Which approach best describes proactive safety management in aviation?

Proactive safety management in aviation emphasizes anticipating and mitigating potential risks before they lead to accidents or incidents. This involves actively collecting and analyzing data and trends to identify risk factors and develop strategies to address them. By focusing on prevention rather than reaction, organizations can create a culture of safety that minimizes the likelihood of accidents.

The process includes monitoring operational data, assessing risk factors, and implementing safety improvements based on predictive analytics. This proactive approach enables organizations to take necessary actions ahead of time, fostering a safer aviation environment.

In contrast, responding only after accidents occur does not prevent incidents and indicates a reactive approach to safety management. Limiting communication regarding safety hinders the sharing of vital information, which is critical for maintaining and improving safety standards. Relying only on annual reviews of safety measures might overlook immediate hazards that can emerge frequently, thus missing opportunities for continuous improvement throughout the year.