What is radar vectoring?

Radar vectoring refers to the process by which Air Traffic Control (ATC) provides specific headings to aircraft to ensure safe separation and efficient management of air traffic. This technique allows ATC to guide aircraft within controlled airspace, helping pilots navigate safely around other aircraft and obstacles.

By issuing vectors, ATC can adjust the flight path of an aircraft in real-time, based on current traffic situations, weather conditions, and other operational requirements. This creates a dynamic and responsive system for maintaining safety and efficiency in busy airspace, particularly during approaches, departures, and when navigating through densely populated areas.

The focus of radar vectoring is primarily on the safe management of air traffic, rather than operational adjustments related to aircraft maintenance, weather avoidance strategies, or altitude calculations. These other aspects, while important in aviation, do not directly pertain to what radar vectoring entails or its primary purpose within the context of air traffic management.